A Sign-changing Solution for a Superlinear Dirichlet Problem with a Reaction Term Nonzero at Zero

نویسنده

  • John M. Neuberger
چکیده

In previous joint work with A. Castro and J. Cossio (See 5]), it was shown that a superlinear boundary value problem has at least 3 nontrivial solutions, one of which changes sign exactly-once. In this paper we provide an analogous result when the nonlinearity does not pass through the origin; this case includes the so-called semiposi-tone case, i.e., where the nonlinearity is negative at zero. We nd a small negative solution and a pair of larger solutions (negative and and of nontrivial positive part respectively), together with a fourth solution which changes sign. We brieey mention a gradient descent algorithm which follows our method of proof and can be used to obtain approximations to the four solutions (See 14]).

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Sign-Changing Solution for a Superlinear Dirichlet Problem

We show that a superlinear boundary value problem has at least three nontrivial solutions. A pair are of one sign (positive and negative, respectively), and the third solution changes sign exactly once. The critical level of the sign-changing solution is bounded below by the sum of the two lesser levels of the one-sign solutions. If nondegenerate, the one sign solutions are of Morse index 1 and...

متن کامل

Mountain pass and linking type sign-changing solutions for nonlinear problems involving the fractional Laplacian

where ⊂Rn (n≥ 2) is a bounded smooth domain, s ∈ (0, 1), (– )s denotes the fractional Laplacian, λ is a real parameter, the nonlinear term f satisfies superlinear and subcritical growth conditions at zero and at infinity. When λ≤ 0, we prove the existence of a positive solution, a negative solution and a sign-changing solution by combing minimax method with invariant sets of descending flow. Wh...

متن کامل

A Minmax Principle, Index of the Critical Point, and Existence of Sign Changing Solutions to Elliptic Boundary Value Problems

In this article we apply the minmax principle we developed in [6] to obtain sign-changing solutions for superlinear and asymptotically linear Dirichlet problems. We prove that, when isolated, the local degree of any solution given by this minmax principle is +1. By combining the results of [6] with the degree-theoretic results of Castro and Cossio in [5], in the case where the nonlinearity is a...

متن کامل

Positive solution for Dirichlet‎ ‎$‎‎p(t)‎$‎-Laplacian BVPs

In this paper we provide‎ ‎existence results for positive solution to‎ ‎Dirichlet p(t)-Laplacian boundary value problems‎. ‎The sublinear and‎ ‎superlinear cases are considerd‎.

متن کامل

Existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for‎ ‎$p$-Laplacian system with nonlinearities of concave-convex type and‎ ‎sign-changing weight functions

This paper is concerned with the existence of multiple positive‎ ‎solutions for a quasilinear elliptic system involving concave-convex‎ ‎nonlinearities‎ ‎and sign-changing weight functions‎. ‎With the help of the Nehari manifold and Palais-Smale condition‎, ‎we prove that the system has at least two nontrivial positive‎ ‎solutions‎, ‎when the pair of parameters $(lambda,mu)$ belongs to a c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998